Social Structural Theories Of Crime - 1540 Words

Social structural theories of crime can help determine why some neighborhoods are either more prone to violence and crime and why some neighborhoods are not. There are multiple types of theories that have their merits, but when analyzing my own neighborhood, the collective efficacy and social disorganization theories can be best applied in understanding why the neighborhood is not prone to violence and crime. Collective efficacy is the idea that communities have to be organized towards achieving a specific purpose or goal; (Cronin, Week4). Social disorganization is identified by how disorganized structural variables lead to disorganized communities (Cronin, Week 4). The theories will help to explain the general goal of the neighborhood and what structural variables are active to keep the community from becoming disorganized. The neighborhood I will be analyzing is Southwood; the neighborhood that I have lived in for 23 years. The neighborhood is off of State Road 15 and is located 2 miles outside of city limits, 4 miles from downtown Warsaw. The neighborhood is located across the highway from an affluent neighborhood and is mainly surrounded by fields. Southwood is strictly residential with a mixture of traditional, modular, and manufacture homes. The socio-economic demographics are mainly Caucasian, middle class, and a mixture of young families and retirees. However, ethnic heterogeneity has never seemed to be an issue concerning non-Caucasian families in the neighborhoodShow MoreRelatedA Report On The Crime On Children1291 Words   |  6 PagesThe crime on which the paper will focus involved a couple that was arrested for causing injury to their child aged thirteen. Christi Howell and Casey Shackleford were both accused of tying their son’s genitals with a rope and waterboarding the boy (Boroff , 2016). According to the case, the couple was charged with injury to a child. 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